Skip to main content
Fig. 1 | BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology

Fig. 1

From: Echis ocellatus venom-induced sperm functional deficits, pro-apoptotic and inflammatory activities in male reproductive organs in rats: antagonistic role of kaempferol

Fig. 1

Effect of kaempferol on reproductive hormones concentrations in the blood of envenomed treated rats. Data are represented as mean ± SE (n ≥ 5). Bar with different lower-case letter represent significant difference among the groups at p < 0.05 using DMRT. FSH Follicle Stimulating Hormone, TEST Testosterone Hormone, LH Luteinizing Hormone. Group 1: Control (Injected with saline only), Group 2: Venom control (Injected with EoV and not treated), Group 3: Injected with EoV and treated with antivenom (0.2 ml), Group 4: Injected with EoV and treated with kaempferol (4 mg/kg−1), Group 5: Injected with EoV and treated with kaempferol (8 mg/kg−1)

Back to article page

BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology

ISSN: 2050-6511

Contact us